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Flyfishing Entomology

 

Life Stage Characteristics

 

Coleoptera

Beetle (Aquatic)

 Larva

§         Head: usually distinct

§         Eyes: poorly developed

§         Mouthparts: for chewing, sometimes modified for sucking

§         Thoratic legs: usually present

§         Abdomen: 8-10 segmented

§         Lateral and/or terminal filiments may be present

§          Instars: 3-8

 Pupa

(no illustration available)

Adult

§        Head: has chewing mouthparts

§        Eyes: well developed

§        Forewings: modified into hardened covers

§        Tarsi: 3-5 segmented

§        Size: highly variable

 

There are (18) families of aquatic beetles, which come in many shapes and sizes. The larva and adult illustrations above are of predaceous diving beetles.

Larvae usually have a distinct head, chewing mouthparts, and poorly developed eyes. Wing pads are absent, and thoracic legs are usually present. At maturity, different aquatic beetle species vary in size from 2 mm – 60 mm (2 2/5").

Pupae are mummy-like forms that are generally not aquatic.

Adults are hard bodied and oval to elongate, with chewing mouthparts and well-developed eyes. The fore wings are hardened covers that usually meet and cover the hind wings and the abdomen.  Depending on the species, they can vary in size from 1 mm - 40 mm (1 3/5").

Created: 08/04/2004   Last modified: 08/25/2006   www.FlyfishingEntomology.com